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Maunalua Bay Fisheries Management Area (FMA)

Maunalua Bay was once home to Keahupua o Maunalua Kuapā Fishpond, the largest fishpond in Hawaiʻi. What was once one of the most abundant regions in all of Hawaiʻi has drastically changed over the last several decades. However, after years of hard work, hundreds of meetings, countless community conversations, and collaboration across fishers, cultural practitioners, government, scientists, and local leaders, Maunalua Bay is now officially a Fisheries Management Area (FMA). This community-led effort reflects a shared vision: that fish and invertebrate populations in our bay can thrive through improved, locally informed management.

Maunalua Bay FMA DAR Surveys

Media Credit: Shaune Wolfe

Our Bay • Our Fish • Our Future

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NEW Maunalua Bay FMA Rules

The area covered by the FMA runs from the Diamond Head buoy near the lighthouse to the southern tip of Kawaihoa Point (Spitting Caves), to the shoreline. Boats that are transiting through the bay are allowed to have dive spearfishing gear or restricted species on board as long as they are in active transit.​

The new rules for the FMA include:

  • Restriction on the take and/or possession of ʻalakuma (7-11 crab), horned helmet, Triton’s trumpet, ula (spiny lobster) and ula pāpapa (slipper lobster)

  • Restriction on nighttime dive spearfishing, beginning 30 minutes after sunset and ending 30 minutes before sunrise

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Media Credit: Shaune Wolfe

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